Image St Kitts Veterinary Group raise over £286 for Canine Partners

St Kitts Veterinary Group raise over £286 for Canine Partners

This summer, you may have spotted some of our team spending their warm and sunny weekends at the fetes that were held across our local area. On our stalls we had lots of goodies up for grabs as part of our raffles to help us raise money for Canine Partners – an amazing charity that pairs specially trained assistance dogs with people who have physical disabilities.

Thanks to a brilliant team effort and the generosity of all of you, our wonderful local friends, we were able to raise over £286! We recently welcomed Lynda Mellor from the charity to Crookham Park, to collect the money that had been raised.

We’d like to say a huge thank you to all staff who helped prepare for the fetes beforehand and helped out on the big days. We couldn’t have done it without you!

Where will the money go?

Canine Partners rely solely on donations to help continue their incredible work. We first learned of the charity when our Hartley Wintney clinic met Canine Partner, Tia. As a working dog, the charity take special care in ensuring that Tia had regular health checks, including a full ‘MOT’ a couple of times a year (which she passed with flying colours every time!).

Tia enabled her ‘partner’ to lead an independent life, helping with many tasks around the home and travelling far and wide – including studying for a Masters Degree at Exeter University before heading to Scotland. This miraculous transformation from house bound to independence is only possible with Tia’s gentle care and assistance.

More recently, we’ve had the pleasure of seeing the lovely Hartley grow up. He’s a Labrador X Golden Retriever cross, born in September 2021, and will soon complete his first year of training with a volunteer Puppy Parent under the guidance of a Puppy Instructor from the charity.

Each partnership costs £30,000 from selection as a puppy, right through to the dog’s retirement. When Hartley passes his specialist training around September 2023, he’ll be partnered with one of the many people waiting for a working assistance dog.

All your kind donations are supporting Hartley on his journey!

If you’d like to find our more about the charity, visit https://caninepartners.org.uk/.

Image Steps to ease your pet’s anxiety for their next visit to the vet

Steps to ease your pet’s anxiety for their next visit to the vet

For some pets (and their owners), a trip to the vet can be daunting; conjuring up a mixture of emotions, from feeling anxious and nervous, to stressed. But it doesn’t have to be that way!

In this blog, we’ve put together some top tips to ease your pet’s anxiety, so your next trip is as calm and stress-free as possible:

Before your vet visit

Get your pet comfortable with being handled

A good place to start is getting your pet used to being handled, so it doesn’t come as a shock at their appointment.

It’s worth performing mock examinations at home, inspecting their paws, teeth and ears on a daily basis. As well as touching their legs, head, chest and lifting their tail. Giving them a massage and lots of positive reinforcement can help to make it an enjoyable experience.

Once your pet is comfortable with you handling them, ask family members or friends to do the same, to help them get used to different people.

Gradually introduce the crate

If you’ll be using a crate to transport your pet to the vets, start introducing them to it early on to minimise any anxiety.

Leave the crate in a safe place, like your living room or bedroom, with the door open and toys or treats inside, so your pet can enter the crate freely.

It may take days or weeks until they are comfortable and confident to enter willingly. Make sure it is a positive experience, so don’t force them into the crate, or leave it until the day of the vet’s visit.

Take regular car journeys

Try to take your pet out in the car to visit different locations, so they don’t just associate getting in the car with a trip to the vets.

Routine trips to the vet

To make the trip to the vets easier, it’s beneficial to familiarise your pet with the setting – from the smells, to the experience of being with other animals and staff. A good way to do this is to attend regularly for non-invasive, routine check-ups, like getting your pet weighed. You can even ask your local St Kitts practice if you can pop in to get your pet used to the environment, when it’s not too busy.

Book your appointment for a quiet time of day

If your pet is particularly anxious and it worsens around other animals or humans, it’s a good idea to try and book your appointment for a quieter time of day. It will also mean less waiting time, which will help to reduce stress levels.

On the day of your visit

Bring treats

It’s good to come armed with plenty of your pet’s favourite treats to reward calm behaviour. This positive reinforcement works best after they’ve had their checks and treatments, but can be given for entering the crate willingly, being well-behaved on the journey and waiting nicely, to help alleviate any stress from the situation.

Keep calm

Your pet can pick up on any anxious behaviour, so keeping your body language and voice calm will help to reassure your pet.

Try to avoid stressful situations too; leaving plenty of time to get to your appointment is a simple way to reduce stress on the day.

Provide comfort

Packing a toy, their usual blanket or bed, will provide a familiar smell of home, which can be soothing for your pet, especially if they are having a longer stay.

Take a distraction

Bringing your pet’s favourite toy can help to distract them during the appointment, especially if they are having a procedure done, like a temperature check.

Wait outside or in the car

If your pet finds being at the vets stressful, turn it into a positive experience by taking them outside to play and have fun together – just ask to be called when it’s your turn.

Having distance from other anxious animals will help to keep your pet calm, so instead of waiting inside for your pet’s prescription or medication, head outside to play again and keep the experience positive.

You can book an appointment online for your local St Kitts practice or, alternatively, give one of our branches a call to speak with the team.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image Future vets in the making pay a visit to Crookham Park

Future vets in the making pay a visit to Crookham Park

We love it when kids show a keen interest in veterinary medicine, so our Crookham Park team were thrilled to be joined by an eager-to-learn local Scouts and Cubs group this month.

They were very excited to go on a tour of our operating theatre to see all the equipment. They had the chance to meet nurse Sarah’s loveable one-eyed cat, Scrappy and receptionist Tina’s dog, Rosie, as well as listen to their heartbeats and learn how to care for them.

We taught them about bandaging, using a stuffed animal, and had great fun with plenty of games to get their brains working, including guessing the weight of the tortoise, matching different footprints to the right animal and guessing how many blood tubes in the pot  – with prizes available for the best predictions!

No one left empty handed, as all the Scouts and Cubs took a goodie bag home, with a tasty cupcake made by our talented vet Helen – as well as lots of new knowledge and skills!

We’d like to say a massive thank you to our amazing team: Abbie, Anna, Sarah C, Sarah H, Tina and Yulieth, for sharing their expertise and making the evening a great success and to the Scouts and Cubs – you will make great vets in the future!

Image How to prepare your pet for fireworks

How to prepare your pet for fireworks

Although firework displays can be enjoyable for us, the unexpected loud bangs and flashes of light can be very scary for our pets.

With events such as Diwali and Guy Fawkes Night just around the corner, we’ve put together some of the best ways to help prepare your pet for fireworks.

Create a safe space

This can be done long before firework night. Simply transform a quiet area of your home into a safe place for your pet to retreat into and feel in control. Fill it with their favourite toys, so your pet associates it with positive experiences.

This area should bring them comfort when they are feeling anxious or scared, and should be left accessible to your pet even when you are not at home.

Hiding places

Cats may prefer to hide under furniture or in a quiet corner. It’s important not to try and coax them out, as this will add to their stress, just leave them feeling safe in a secure place.

Smaller animals will benefit from having lots of extra bedding so they can burrow down.

Keep pets indoors at night

It’s estimated 45% of dogs in the UK show signs of fear when they hear fireworks, so it is best to keep dog walks to the daytime. When you know there are going to be fireworks, keep your pet inside to prevent them from getting spooked.

You should move your pet to their safe place before the fireworks begin, kitting it out with toys and anything you need so you can comfortably stay with them.

If you have small animals who normally live outside, you’ll need to plan ahead and get them used to coming indoors first. Partially cover their cages, pens and aviaries with blankets so that one area is well sound-proofed and your pet is still able to look out.

Don’t react to sounds

Your pet will observe how you react to the firework sounds, so it’s best to remain calm and reassuring. Playing with your pet, if they want to play, will be a good way to distract them.

Muffle the sounds

One of the best ways to limit the effect of the fireworks is to mask the sounds, so try playing music or switching on the TV. Closing the windows and curtains will help to limit the sounds entering into your home, while blackout blinds are ideal to block out flashes of light.

Try anti-anxiety products

If your pet struggles with loud noises and flashing lights during this time of year, you could try an anti-anxiety product to help them, including calming sprays, tablets, drops or diffusers.

There are a range of options available, but we typically recommend these to our clients:

  • DAP
  • Feliway
  • Pet Remedy
  • Nutracalm

All the above products are available in our clinics without an appointment.

Ideally, supplements need to be used a few weeks in advance to work their best, so remember introduce them early on in preparation.

Our lovely team of nurses are on hand to offer advice, so if you are concerned about your pet or have any questions, contact your local St Kitts practice to book an appointment.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image Our favourite dog walking spots in Hampshire

Our favourite dog walking spots in Hampshire

We’re so lucky that there are plenty of fantastic dog walking spots in Hampshire!

To help you make the most of the great outdoors, we’ve put together some of our favourite dog-friendly strolls in the county.

Dogmersfield Park – Hook

The walk at Dogmersfield Park takes you through woodland, across the parkland in the heart of the estate, which is home to the luxury 5 star hotel, ‘The Four Seasons’ and along the canal. It’s a lovely flat walk and the perfect rural escape, with some spectacular views. You never know, you may even be able to do a bit of celebrity spotting whilst you’re there!

Copt Hill – Alton

This is a fantastic walk across the countryside and the perfect place for your dog to run around. Anstey Park alone has 32 acres to explore. It will take you along a picturesque river and through open farmland. You’ll get to see a number of different animals on route, including alpacas, donkeys, pigs and geese – which is an added bonus, especially if you have young children in tow.

Farley Mount – Winchester

Farley Mount Country Park offers a beautiful woodland with stunning views and is ideal for dog walking.

On your walk, you may find the famous monument, which can be seen for miles, that the country park is named after. The monument honours a race-winning horse named ‘Beware Chalk Pit’, who came back from defeat in 1734, a year after having fallen into a chalk pit whilst out fox hunting.

The New Forest

The New Forest is perfectly suited to your canine companions, thanks to it’s sprawling open landscape, winding tracks and wooded valleys. The doggy paradise includes over 140 miles of safe off-road tracks, 40 miles of coast to explore and plenty of new and interesting sights and smells for them to enjoy.

Some of our favourite trails include the Huff Duff, Hale Purlieu and Buckland Rings.

Ludshott Common – Grayshott

Ludshott Common is an area of natural beauty and one of the largest areas of heathland in East Hampshire, covering 705 acres. Full of rich colour from the heather and gorse, complete with livestock roaming.

Waggoners Wells, also part of the National Trust reserve, has beautiful ponds to walk around and you’ll discover a lovely wishing well that inspired renowned poet, Alfred Lord Tennyson.

Crabtree Plantation – Basingstoke

Crabtree Plantation offers scenic views and features the impressive archway, ‘Bolton Arch’, which originally marked the entrance to the Hackwood estate. There are lots of routes to explore through woods and fields, perfect for taking your dog off the lead and practising recall.

You’ll have the chance to spot many butterflies along the way. If you are also travelling with children, there is a playground with a zip line, climbing frame and swings at the bottom of Crabtree.

Fleet Pond – Fleet

Fleet Pond offers excellent views and is the largest freshwater lake in Hampshire. The nature reserve has 141 acres of heathland, woodland and marshland, and is great for spotting many species of birds, butterflies, dragonflies and wild flowers while on your walk.

The Vyne – Basingstoke

The Vyne is a stunning 16th century Tudor house, run by the National Trust, that Henry VIII himself often visited. It’s set in picturesque gardens with sweeping lawns and a stunning lake. The expansive woodlands are an idyllic spot for seeing bluebells in the Spring. There’s also wetlands with a tranquil bird hide, a cafe, shop and playground.

We hope you enjoy getting out and exploring with your dog! If you become concerned about your pet, get in touch with your local St Kitts practice.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image 10 facts you might not know about rabbits

10 facts you might not know about rabbits

With their long ears, fluffy tails and adorable hopping, rabbits make wonderful pets and remain a firm favourite amongst families. However, they’re pretty complex creatures and there is so much to learn about them, so we’re sharing some facts about rabbits that you might not know below.

Fact 1: They need company

Getting your rabbit a friend is one of the best things you can do to make their life a happy and fulfilled one. They’re extremely sociable animals, often living in big groups in the wild, and thrive with the company they keep. The best combination is often a neutered male and neutered female.

Fact 2: They can live for up to 12 years

Many well-looked after rabbits can live for 8-12 years, making them great long-term companions.

Fact 3: Their teeth never stop growing

Rabbit teeth continue to grow throughout their lives, and should be worn down by chewing on grasses, wildflowers and vegetables so they don’t get too long.

Fact 4: Baby rabbits are born with their eyes shut

Once their eyes do open, they have almost 360-degree vision thanks to the structure of their eyes and placement on the skull, meaning they can be very difficult to sneak up on.

Fact 5: They can’t sweat or pant

Without the ability to sweat or pant, rabbits are at high risk of heatstroke. Wild rabbits regulate body heat by staying in burrows on warm days, only emerging when the temperature drops. To help keep your rabbits comfortable, make sure they always have places to stay cool.

Signs of heatstroke include (but aren’t limited to):

  • Hot ears
  • Fast breathing
  • Lethargy
  • Shaking and tremors
  • Uncoordinated
  • Seizures
  • Blood from mouth and nose

If you think your rabbit is experiencing heat stroke, contact your local vet right away.

Fact 6: Carrots aren’t that good for them

Bugs Bunny has some explaining to do! Rabbits mainly eat hay and/or grass, along with small, measured amounts of leafy greens and pellets. Surprising to many people, root vegetables and fruit aren’t a natural part of their diet, as many are high in sugar and should only be fed in small amounts as occasional treats.

Fact 7: They’re most active at dawn and dusk

Rabbits are crepuscular, which simply means they’re most active at dawn and dusk. They love a good snooze during the day, which leads many people to wrongly assume they’re nocturnal, but if you check on your furry friend at sunset you’ll probably find that they’re in the mood to play!

Fact 8: They ‘binky’ to express happiness

If your rabbit is leaping or hopping and performing twists and kicks in mid-air, it’s known as ‘binkying’ and happens when they feel really happy or excited.

Fact 9: Their ears come in handy

A rabbit’s ears serve two key functions. The first – and most obvious – is to help them monitor their environment and detect predators. Domestic breeds can rotate their ears 180 degrees, which means they’re able to pinpoint the exact location a sound is coming from. The second function is to help them regulate their temperature, using the ear’s large surface to prevent heat stroke and hypothermia.

Fact 10: They drink a lot

Rabbits need access to plenty of fresh water at all times and will often drink more than a dog that is 5 times their size. It helps to keep everything moving in the gut, flush out excess calcium and keep their bodies healthy in general.

For more advice on your rabbit, or for any other concerns you may have, please get in touch with your local St Kitts practice.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image Pet Eye Health Awareness Week 2022

Pet Eye Health Awareness Week 2022

We’re proud to be taking part in TVM’s annual Pet Eye Health Awareness Week (19th – 25th September 2022), which this year, is focused on brachycephalic breeds and their increased risk of eye problems.

Why is eye health so important?

Just like us humans, your pet’s eyes are an extremely important part of their health and wellbeing. Eye problems can be painful and, if left untreated, may result in sight loss. They can also be a symptom of an underlying medical condition, which is why understanding the symptoms and booking an appointment to see your vet as early as possible is essential.

What is brachycephalic ocular syndrome (BOS)?

Brachycephalic ocular syndrome (BOS) is the term used to describe a combination of conditions that result in poor eye health in short-nosed dogs and cats. This includes dog breeds such as; Pugs, French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Boston Terriers, Lhasa Apsos, Shih Tzus, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Boxers; and Persian and Exotic/British Shorthair cats.

Their predisposition to eye problems is due to anatomical skull changes which often result in shallow eye sockets (meaning they have prominent, ‘bulging’ eyes) and eyelid abnormalities, among other things.

What are symptoms of eye problems in pets to look out for?

Any changes to your pet’s eyes could be a sign of a problem. To help, TVM has developed a handy guide with some specific symptoms to look out for.

Redness

Your pet’s eyes are as sensitive as your own, so they can be just as susceptible to irritation, allergies, disease and injury. Redness is commonly due to inflammation and can be accompanied by discharge, irritation and swelling.

Asymmetry

Do both of your pet’s eyes look the same? Are the face and head symmetrical when comparing left to right? Any sudden or gradual change in appearance between the eyes could indicate an issue, including differences in shape, size and colour.

Irritation

Did you know that the cornea has around 20-40 times more nerve endings than the root of your tooth? And we all know how painful tooth ache is!

Signs of eye irritation to look out for include:

  • Pawing/rubbing eyes
  • Redness
  • Excessive tear staining
  • Sticky or running discharge
  • Squinting or excessive blinking
  • Light sensitivity
  • Swollen skin around the eyes
  • Dullness or cloudiness of the eye
  • Different pupil sizes
Tear staining

Tear stains are the reddish-brown marks that you may find on the fur around your pet’s eyes, especially if they have a pale coat. In most cases, the stains are cosmetic and can be removed with eye cleansers; however, it may also be a sign of an underlying problem and should be checked by your vet to be sure.

Dull, cloudy or change in colour

Your pet’s eyes should be bright, clear and shiny – if they suddenly look cloudy or opaque, this could be a sign of a problem that needs to be checked by your vet. Some common conditions that can cause cloudiness include cataracts and dry eye.

Discharge

Eye discharge is a common problem in pets, ranging from watery to sticky/thick and in a variety of colours (clear, yellow, green, brown, red). While a little gunk can be normal, there are some more serious conditions that it may be a symptom of. As always, it’s best to consult your vet if you notice any discharge, just to make sure.

Loss of vision

Loss of vision for your pet can be sudden or gradual, depending on the cause. It can be hard to spot as their other senses (such as smell and hearing) are much more heightened than ours and will often compensate for the loss of sight.

If you find your pet is regularly bumping into things, it could be a sign to get their eyes checked by a vet. They may also become more clingy with you as they look for comfort and guidance as their vision decreases.

If you notice any changes to your pet’s eyes, it’s always worth checking with your vet to be on the safe side.

If you have any concerns about your pet, please get in touch with your local St Kitts practice.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image Pet Stories: Milly meets her namesake

Pet Stories: Milly meets her namesake

When Ruby the Shih Tzu was brought into our Hartley Wintney branch in March 2019, she was in labour but not producing any puppies.

Following assessment from our team, it was decided that she would need a caesarian section to save the pups. 3 puppies were born but sadly, only one survived. Milly, a Registered Veterinary Nurse at our Basingstoke branch, was on duty that day and nursed the pup to life. To honour Milly for her hard work, the owners kindly chose to name their new pup after her.

3 years on and we are delighted to see Milly the Shih Tzu doing great. She is happy and healthy and recently popped in to say hello to Milly the Nurse, where we got to snap some more up-to-date photos!

Image Crate training: How to crate train your puppy in 3 steps

Crate training: How to crate train your puppy in 3 steps

When welcoming a new puppy into your family and introducing them to an environment with unfamiliar scents and sounds, crate training can be a great way to help them settle.

Benefits of crate training

There are a number of good reasons to crate train your puppy, including:

  • Give them a place to go when they are tired, worried or stressed
  • Help settle them into their new environment
  • A safe place for them to go when unsupervised
  • Help with toilet training – dogs tend to avoid making a mess where they sleep
  • Some double up as a handy travel crate

Choosing a crate

Crates come in all shapes and sizes; the main thing to take into account is that your puppy’s crate should be big enough that they can stand up and turn around easily in it, even as they grow. Make sure they have the room to lie down comfortably, with enough space for bedding and a water bowl.

Training your puppy to use their crate

There’s no one-size-fits-all approach to crate training – it’s all about what works for you and your pup. Starting them early on should help it all go smoothly, but it’s important to take it one step at a time.

Step 1: Introduce your puppy to the crate

Once you’ve set your puppy’s new crate up, make sure you have the door secured open so that it won’t shut on them. Adding some of their bedding, soft blankets or towels inside can make it more welcoming and comfortable.

Getting them used to their crate can take as little as a few minutes or as long as several days. They may be naturally curious and investigate the crate straight away – if they show interest, reward them with treats. If they don’t, or are even a bit wary of the crate, this is absolutely fine and will just mean you need to keep rewarding them positively when they choose to approach it. You can try putting treats or their favourite toy near to it and, as they gain confidence, move these to just inside the door.

Step 2: Closing the door

Once your puppy has happily settled and is spending time in their crate without any worries, you can start gently shutting the door (but don’t lock it) for short periods of time to help them get used to it. Some owners choose to do this step while their puppy is eating meals inside the crate, as it helps to create a positive association. You could provide a long lasting chew or a Kong while they’re inside too.

It’s worth repeating this step for several days, making sure your puppy is relaxed throughout.

Step 3: Increasing time inside the crate

As your puppy gets used to the door being closed, you can gradually increase the length of time you do this for. You should be able to introduce a command word such as ‘crate’ or ‘bed’ to encourage them in, which they can be rewarded for.

Once they are comfortable with this, start locking the door while staying near to the crate and then build up to leaving the room for a few minutes if they are calm. When you return to the room, sit quietly for a few minutes, then let your puppy out of the crate and reward them for good behaviour.

As before, repeating this step over time will help build up to you leaving them in the crate alone when you are out of the house, as well as overnight.

Crating your puppy when you leave the house

When your puppy can stay comfortably in their crate for around 30 minutes with you out of sight the majority of the time, you can begin leaving them crated while you’re out of the house for short periods.

Start by putting them in the crate using your normal command and a treat. It can be useful to add a few safe toys to the crate too. Try not to make departures emotional and prolonged – instead, praise your puppy for getting in the crate, give them their treat and then leave quietly. When you return home, keep it low-key as to not over excite your puppy. Over time, you can build up how long you are able to leave the house for, up to a maximum of 4-5 hours.

Tip: While at home, continue to crate your puppy for short periods from time to time, as it’ll prevent them from associating crating with being left alone.

Crating your puppy at night

For the first few months after you bring your puppy home, sleep might come sparingly! They have tiny bladders, so it’s very likely that they will need to go to the toilet often. That’s why crate training your puppy at night is important.

To help get them in the crate, use your normal command and a treat. Initially, you may want to place it in your bedroom or nearby in a hallway overnight, so that you can hear your puppy whine in cases where they do need to go. Eventually, when they are happily sleeping through the night, you can begin to gradually move their crate to a new location if you prefer.

Our top crate training tips

  • Place a blanket or crate cover over the top and sides of your puppy’s crate to help them feel safe and cosy.
  • The first night may be the hardest and it’s likely your puppy will cry when first using their crate. Stay strong and it’ll soon pass!
  • Dogs are naturally social creatures, so put the crate in a commonly used area of the house, such as the kitchen or lounge, to make sure they don’t feel like they’re being shut away.
  • Collapsible crates are a great option for travelling or making trips in the car, helping your puppy settle wherever your destination.
  • Avoid using the crate for punishment – you want your pup to think it’s a fantastic place to hang out!

If you have any questions or are concerned about your pet and would like some advice, please get in touch with your local St Kitts practice.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799

Image How to hibernate a tortoise – an essential guide

How to hibernate a tortoise – an essential guide

As tortoises are not native to the UK, they are used to very specific environmental needs that keep them healthy. Hibernation is a normal and important process for many species, which they undergo in both the wild and in captivity when temperatures start to drop as we approach the colder months.

If you have welcomed one of these docile and friendly reptiles into your family, check out our guide on how to hibernate a tortoise for everything you should know.

Does my tortoise need to hibernate?

Not all species of tortoise hibernate, so make sure you do your research and find out if yours will need to. The following common species will hibernate:

  • Hermann’s tortoise
  • Spur-Thighed tortoise
  • Horsfield’s tortoise
  • Marginated tortoise

Some hibernating species of tortoise should not be hibernated for a number of reasons, such as if they are underweight or have an illness.

How to prepare your tortoise for hibernation

You should start thinking about hibernation around mid-August, at which point it is recommended to get your tortoise booked in with your vet for a health check before making a final decision.

Your tortoise should only hibernate if they are in good physical health. Feeding them a healthy, balanced diet in the lead up over the summer months will help them to store sufficient fat reserves to prepare for their long sleep.

Before hibernating, your tortoise should not be fed for a period of time – the length of which depends on your tortoise’s size in comparison to the mature adult size for the species. Though your tortoise should not be fed during this time, it is important to keep them hydrated by bathing them daily in a shallow pool of water.

Keep your tortoise in a temperate of around 12/13 degrees Celsius after their last meal to allow enough time for the food to be digested. If undigested before hibernation, food can decay in their stomach and make them very unwell. The length of time it takes to digest their food will again depend on their size. Ask your vet for advice if you are unsure.

During the final preparation phase when their food has been digested, drop the temperature and gradually reduce their daylight hours.

Can you hibernate a tortoise in the fridge?

Yes you can, although this should be separate from the fridge your food is stored in for hygiene reasons. Many experts will recommend the fridge method as it is easy to control the temperature your tortoise hibernates in.

To hibernate your tortoise, you will need:

  • A suitable box with air holes that is a little larger than your tortoise
  • Sterilised soil to put in the box, filled deep enough that your tortoise can bury itself
  • A separate fridge kept between 4-5 degrees Celsius

While your tortoise is hibernating in the fridge, remember to open the door and check them daily to help circulate air.

How long should they hibernate for?

The length of time your tortoise should be hibernated for will depend on their size. Small tortoises can be hibernated for around 8-10 weeks, while larger tortoises should be no longer than 16 weeks. Check with your vet before hibernating your tortoise.

Weight loss during hibernation

Weigh your tortoise before you begin hibernation so that you can get an accurate starting weight to monitor weight loss from. While hibernating, your tortoise may lose up to 1% of their total weight per month safely. Weigh your tortoise every week and, if they start to lose more than this consistently, you should wake them early.

Waking your tortoise from hibernation

The best way to gradually wake your tortoise up is to place them in their box near a heat source, such as a basking or UV lamp, to help them acclimatise. After a few hours, they should begin to move around.

Once your tortoise is up and moving, encourage them to drink by placing them in a shallow dish of lukewarm water. Drinking is important at this stage, as they will be dehydrated and will need to flush out any toxins that have accumulated during hibernation.

Your tortoise can start to be offered food after they have hydrated to help them put back on the weight they have lost. If they are not eating within 1-2 weeks, it could be a sign of something wrong which should be checked by your vet.

Spring temperatures in the UK are not high enough for a tortoise to live outside, so keep them indoors for the remainder of the cooler months with adequate heating and lighting.

If you have any questions about how to hibernate a tortoise, please get in touch with your local St Kitts practice.

St Kitts Veterinary Centre: 01252 844044
Basingstoke Veterinary Centre: 01256 844944
Crookham Park Veterinary Centre: 01252 913990
Firgrove Veterinary Centre: 01252 877799